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The academic studies mainly concentrate on evaluation of single disaster emergency capability

2018-04-04  |   Editor : jiping  
Category : Natural Sciences

Academician Xie Lili did researches on urban earthquake disaster reduction ability and evaluation methods at the earliest time. Their evaluation index,which based on the elements of casualties the earthquake disaster may cause,economic losses and recovery time, and a comprehensive consideration of urban economic and social development and the status of the population, established the urban earthquake disaster reduction ability evaluation index system and model. They also selected some of the cities, home and abroad, to do the evaluation, which provided experience for reference for such researches.

Then, academician Xie Lili guided his doctoral graduate student Zhang Fenghua to complete a doctoral thesis studies of urban earthquake disaster reduction ability evaluation. With the above three criteria as the standers for measuring urban earthquake disaster reduction ability, he put forward six first grade assessment indicators, 20 secondary indicators and 77 tertiary indicators which formed the earthquake disaster reduction ability, and finally constructed the index system with three link models of evaluation criteria, and also use gray correlation analysis method to synthesize three evaluation standards into a comprehensive measure for measuring the earthquake disaster reduction ability. Wu Xinyan constructed the evaluation system of urban earthquake emergency preparedness ability, and put forward that the establishment of evaluation system should be based on the risk analysis of earthquake disaster. The index system she put forward includes six first grade assessment indicators (respectively, organization guarantee, emergency plan, earthquake and disaster information services, social mobilization force, command and communication ability, and resource guarantee), 25 secondary indicators and 41 tertiary indicators. She also put forward the concept of city search and rescue team's emergency capability according to the actual needs of earthquake rescue, and put forward nine factors that influence the ability of urban search and rescue team's ability based on positive analysis.

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